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The Effects of Prison Sentences and Intermediate Sanctions on Recidivism: General Effects and Individual Differences
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The Effects of Prison Sentences and Intermediate Sanctions on Recidivism: General Effects and Individual Differences
Downloaded 103 times since 12/04/2006.
Author(s)
Smith, Paula
Goggin, Claire
Gendreau, Paul
Source(s)
University of New Brunswick. Dept. of Psychology (Saint John, New Brunswick)
University of New Brunswick. Centre for Criminal Justice Studies (Saint John, New Brunswick)
Sponsor(s)
Canada. Solicitor General of Canada. Corrections Research and Development (Ottawa, Ontario)
Details
Published 2002.
31 pages.
Related Topics
Canada
Intermediate sanctions
(Justice System)
Intermediate sanctions
(Offender Management)
Juveniles
(Offender Management)
Juveniles
(Special Offenders)
Minorities
(Special Offenders)
Prisons
(Offender Management)
Recidivism
(Administration)
Recidivism
(Statistics &Research)
Results from a meta-analysis of 117 studies of recidivism correlates are presented. Sections of this report include: executive summary; introduction; method; results -- more or less time in prison, incarceration vs. community-based, combining incarceration sanctions, age, gender, race, quality of design, risk level, and non-independence of effect sizes; and discussion. The following are a couple of the observations made in this study: greater recidivism rates are associated with longer, not shorter, periods of incarceration; and ". . .there is no cogent theoretical or empirical rationale for criminal justice sanctions to suppress criminal behavior. . ." (p. 15 ).
Accession Number: 017677
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| Last Modified: 10/31/2006 10:33:43 AM
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